06/08/2001

Fingerprints trialled in fight against credit card fraud

Fingerprints could soon be the latest weapon in the fight against credit card fraud if current trials in the UK show encouraging results.

Credit card fraud is one of the country’s fastest-growing forms of crime, enabling thieves to gain access to up to £300m of other people’s money each year - approximately £820,000 per day.

Credit card details can be easily obtained through a variety of processes, including “skimming” whereby a customer’s card details are secretly swiped by counter staff or salespeople through a small hand-held scanning slot, which copies the details held on the magnetic strip for downloading onto a counterfeit card. Often the cardholder is unaware that their card has been cloned until they receive their statement or are contacted by their credit card company due to unusual spending patterns.

However, it is thought that the use of personal fingerprinting could provide a way around the problem, with several trials already underway in Sussex and Birmingham. The system, which uses water-based ink, is voluntary, and asks shoppers to give their fingerprints on the back of cheques and credit card receipts. The receipts will later be destroyed, but police will have access to the prints if they are alerted to a suspicious transaction.

Other anti-fraud initiatives currently under investigation include placing encrypted microchip in cards with pin numbers replacing point-of-sale signatures – the so-called ‘smart card’. (CL)

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