09/01/2004

Hope for repatriation of Guantanamo Bay detainees

British citizens being held in Guantanamo Bay's Camp Delta are set to be released by the US government, it has been reported today.

According to the Times newspaper, preparations are being made for the release of the first of the camp's nine British detainees. US envoy Pierre-Richard Prosper signalled that repatriation could begin in the coming weeks. At this stage, it is thought that following their return the detainees would be free to return home but would be placed under police surveillance. Mr Prosper said that the US would want to be reassured that the detainees were "managed" following repatriation.

However, it has been claimed today that Home Secretary David Blunkett remains a major obstacle to the swift repatriation of the detainees. The BBC has reported that Louise Christian, a solicitor for one of the British prisoners, said that Mr Blunkett was "fearful" there would be criticism of the government if it were to green-light the repatriation without prosecutions.

Camp Delta currently holds around 600 people who are suspected of being Taleban and Al Qaida members.

Amnesty International has criticised the US for detaining people in conditions which "may amount to cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment", and said that the detainees "face severe psychological distress".

According to the human rights group: "None of the detainees have been granted prisoner of war status or brought before a 'competent tribunal' to determine his status, as required by Article 5 of the Third Geneva Convention. The US government refuses to clarify their legal status, despite calls from the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) to do so. Instead, the US government labels them 'enemy combatants' or 'terrorists', flouting their right to be presumed innocent and illegally presuming justification for the denial of many of their most basic human rights."

Amnesty International has called for the "voluntary repatriation" of all those detained as combatants during the international armed conflict in Afghanistan, as required under the Geneva Conventions".

(gmcg)

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