19/04/2006

Insulin inhaler rejected as too 'costly'

An inhaler which would allow diabetes sufferers to inhale, rather than inject insulin has been rejected for use in the NHS by the government's medicines watchdog.

The drug, Exubera, would offer sufferers an alternative to injecting themselves with insulin several times per day.

However, the drug costs around £1,100 per person per year, around £500 more than insulin injections.

Around 800,000 diabetes sufferers in the UK use insulin injections to control their condition.

The draft guidance issued by the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence, said that injecting insulin was “not usually a concern” for the majority of people with diabetes and said that it could not fully replace the injected form – patients would still need injections at night to measure glucose levels in the blood – and could not be proven to be more clinically or cost effective.

Charity Diabetes UK said that it was “disappointed” by the decision, describing the treatment as a “medical breakthrough”. The charity said that new treatments “should not be restricted because of costs” and that greater emphasis should be placed on patient choices.

Drug manufacturer Pfizer said that trials had shown that inhaled insulin was as effective as injected insulin.

The company said: “The choice here is quite simple. Force patients to keep enduring the burden of multiple daily injections, or give them an alternative.”

(KMcA)

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